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Task:

Detection of Sudden Displacement due to Slot Cuts at Mactaquac Dam

Location:

Keswick Ridge, New Brunswick, Canada (2011)

Purpose:

Real-time detection of a sudden displacement due to slot cuts to relieve the stress caused by AAR

Configuration:

2 reference GNSS station, 4 monitored GNSS station

Communications:

Local WiFi and global Internet network

Details:

The expansion of concrete caused by alkali-aggregate reaction (AAR) causes significant deformation at the Mactaquac Generating Station. In 1988, remedial measures began to relieve the stress caused by AAR and these activities continue such as diamond wire saw cutting that is used to make 15 millimeter slot cuts in the powerhouse and the water retaining structures. Before cutting, multi-strand tendons and anchors were installed on the downstream face of the intake to provide extra strength to the structure. To date, there have been 28 different areas cut with 15 of these requiring regular re-cutting due to the high AAR growth rate.

On August 25, 2011 a new slot cut was made nearby the West End Pier (WEP) of the main intake. A sudden along-track displacement of 4 mm was detected by multiple filters inside of the GNT’s mmVu® deformation monitoring software.

 

 

GNSS Short-Term Displacement Detection

 

 

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